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Titles 1-4
ADA Title I: Employment (800-669-4000 voice, 800-669-6820 TTY)
Title I requires employers, including religious entities, with 15 or more
employees to provide qualified individuals with disabilities an equal
opportunity to benefit from full range of employment-related
opportunities available to others.
ADA Title II: State and local government activities (800-514-0301 voice,
800-514-0383 TTY)
Title II requires that state and local governments give people with
disabilities an equal opportunity to benefit from all of their programs,
services, and activities (e.g. Public education, employment,
transportation, recreation, health care, social services, courts, voting,
and town meetings).
State and local governments are required to follow specific architectural
standards in the new construction and alteration of their buildings.
They also must relocate programs or otherwise provide access in
inaccessible older buildings, and communicate effectively with people
who have hearing, vision, or speech disabilities.
ADA Title II: public transportation (888-446-4511 voice/relay)
Public transportation authorities may not discriminate against people
with disabilities in the provision of their services.
ADA Title III: Public accommodations (800-514-0301 voice, 800-514-
0383 TTY)
ADA Title III: Covers businesses and nonprofit service providers that
are public accommodations, privately operated entities offering certain
types of courses and examinations, privately operated transportation,
and commercial facilities. Public accommodations must comply with
basic nondiscrimination requirements that prohibit exclusion,
segregation, and unequal treatment. They also must comply with
specific requirements related to architectural standards for new and
altered buildings; reasonable modifications to policies, practices, and
procedures; effective communication with people with hearing, vision,
or speech disabilities; and other access requirements. Additionally,
public accommodations must remove barriers in existing buildings
where it is easy to do so without much difficulty or expense, given the
public accommodation’s resources.
ADA Title IV: Telecommunications relay services (888-225-5322 voice,
888-835-5322 TTY) amended 1996.
Title IV addresses telephone and television access for people with
hearing and speech disabilities. Title IV also requires closed captioning
of federally funded public service announcements.
SOURCE: www.ada.gov
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